留学德国住房怎么找

        去德国留学，不仅要考虑专业申请、奖学金申请，还需要自己找房、自己申请住房。听起来可能比较麻烦，但自己找房也是锻炼自我的一个机会。那么，留学德国，找房租房需要注意哪些事项呢?怎么样才能找到既方便又划算的找房?

　　Unlike in other countries, you do not automatically get a place to live when you come to Germany to study. You must independently look for housing and independently apply for a room in a dorm.

　　RWTH Aachen does not have its own dorms and thus cannot guarantee you housing. The staff at the International Office can only provide you with information about providers and give recommendations.

　　不像其他国家，来德国留学不会自动给你提供住宿。你必须自己找房、自己申请宿舍。

　　亚琛工业大学没有自己的宿舍，因此不能保证你有房住。国际办公室的工作人员只能给你提供房主、房源相关信息。

　　Begin your search for housing before you come. Use the numerous addresses and information on our webpages. When searching for an apartment, you can apply to both the private apartment market or to the Student Services dorms.

　　来德国之前就开始找房。可以利用学校网站上的地址和信息。找房的时候，你可以申请公寓市场房，也可以申请学生服务处的宿舍。

　　In order to increase your chances of finding a room or an apartment, it is important that you are flexible about the location, and take the outer city regions of Aachen and surrounding cities into consideration. Please note that since you are not a citizen of the EU, that the conditions of your visa may not allow you to live outside of Germany.

　　为了增加找到住房的几率，住房选择不要太苛刻，可以将亚琛市郊和周边地区都考虑进去。注意，因为不是欧盟成员国学生，你的签证不允许你住在德国以外的地方。

　　Reserve a room early on for your first few days in Aachen – for example in a hostel or guesthouse. That way you can be sure that you have short-term housing and can continue to look for permanent housing once you are here.

　　达到亚琛的刚开始几天，预留好住处，比如你可以住旅馆或招待所。这样以便你在达到的几天里有暂时的住处，以便继续寻找固定住处。

　　Private Housing

　　You can search for your own apartment, studio, or a room in a shared flat on the private housing market. A shared flat or WG is a very popular and typical form of housing. You rent a room in an apartment with multiple flatmates and share the cost of rent, the kitchen, and the bathroom. Your advantages: You directly meet other students!

　　1.私人房

　　在私人住房市场，你可以找到想要的公寓、单间公寓或集体住宿。集体住宿非常流行，是典型的住宿形式。可以合租，分摊租金，共用厨房和浴室。这样的优势就是：你直接和其他学生接触。

　　Please Note

　　Rooms or apartments on the private housing market can be both furnished or unfurnished.

　　There are often cheaper apartments in the neighborhoods outside of the city center, which can be easily reached by bus.

　　Insist on getting a written rental contract and make sure to read it through in detail.

　　Because shared flats are very popular, there are usually lots of interested individuals. You may need to apply and be interviewed by all of the flatmates, as everyone has to agree on who will move into the room.

　　请注意

　　私人住房市场的单间或公寓分为装修和非装修两种。

　　市中心以外的临近地区有相对便宜的公寓，坐公交方便达到。

　　一定要签书面租赁合同，确保仔细阅读合同。

　　由于集体住宿非常流行，租的人一般非常多。你需要申请，和其他合租的人面谈，商量好谁住进去。

　　Living in a Student Dorm

　　With prices ranging roughly from 180 to 250 Euros, rooms in the student dorms offer a more affordable alternative to the private housing market and are thus quickly filled. It is important that you apply as early as possible and are prepared for long waiting times. Unfortunately, there is no guarantee you will be allocated a room.

　　2.学生宿舍

　　学生宿舍价格大致在180欧元到250欧元之间，和私人住房市场相比相对便宜，因此很快就注满。最好尽早申请，作好长久等待的准备。即便如此，也不保证你能申请到房间。

　　Rooms with Studierendenwerk Aachen

　　In Aachen there a number of student dorms. Most of the dorms are operated by Studierendenwerk Aachen.

　　亚琛Studierendenwerk

　　亚琛有很多学生宿舍。大部分宿舍都由亚琛Studierendenwerk提供。

　　Applying for a Room

　　International students, just like any other students, can apply online for a dormroom with Studierendenwerk Aachen. Please note that you should send your application as quickly as possible since waiting times can range on average from three to six months. This option is open to all (future) international students at RWTH Aachen, regardless if you are completing a degree here or just coming for an exchange.

　　宿舍申请

　　和其他任何学生一样，国际学生可以线上申请亚琛Studierendenwerk的学生宿舍。请尽早提交申请，因此平均需要等待三到六周。学生宿舍向亚琛工业大学的所有(未来)国际学生开放，不管你是攻读学位的学生还是交换生。

　　Exclusive Offer for Exchange Students and Scholarship Holders: Room Allotments

　　Are you an exchange student as part of a partnership or exchange program? The RWTH Aachen International Office has arranged a limited allotment of rooms in the dorms with Studierendenwerk Aachen. You can also apply for one of these rooms online. Please note that there is a separate housing portal for this allotment of rooms. Since these rooms are not open to all international students, the International Office will inform you separately and you will receive an email containing further information about how to apply for one of these rooms as well as the link for the online application.

　　交换生和将学生持有者的住房安排

　　对于合作关系或交换项目交换生，亚琛工业大学国际办公室与亚琛Studierendenwerk合作，提供有一定数量的房间。你可以线上申请。请注意，这类住房有单独的住房入口。由于这类住房不是向所有国际学生开放，国际办公室将单独通知学生，学生将收到国际办公室发的包含有这类住房申请办法和线上申请链接的邮件。

　　Students in the following programs are eligible to apply:

　　Exchange programs: ERASMUS+ study stay, RWTH Exchange Worldwide, UNITECH, TGGS

　　Double Master's Programs: T.I.M.E. Double Degree and Tsinghua Double Degree

　　DAAD Scholarship Program IIT Master Sandwich

　　Students in the Fast Track Bachelor Admission Program

　　Students in our strategic partnerships with Tsinghua University and IIT Madras

　　Unfortunately regular international Bachelor's and Master's students cannot apply for a room in this special allotment.

　　属于以下项目的学生有资格申请：

　　交换项目：伊拉斯谟 +学习居留、亚琛国际交换、 UNITECH、TGGS

　　双学位项目：T.I.M.E. 双学位和清华双学位

　　快车道本科入学项目的学生

　　清华大学和马德拉斯分校战略伙伴关系的学生

　　普通国际本科生和硕士生不能申请这类住房。

　　Please Note

　　You will receive information about applying for a room from the International Office's allotment only after you have applied for an exchange placement or you have registered here as a scholarship holder.

　　Not every applicant can be granted a room. There are a limited number of rooms available.

　　We recommend the following: Apply on the Studeriendenwerk Aachen's website for a regular room and look for on the private housing market at the same time.

　　请注意

　　只有在你已经申请交换名额或已经在亚琛工业大学登记为奖学金持有者之后，你才会收到国际办公室发的关于住房分配申请的邮件。

　　不是每个申请人都能申请到住房。住房数量有限。

　　学校建议你在亚琛Studeriendenwerk网站上寻找普通房，同时在私人住房市场上找房。

　　Rental Period for the Room Allotment

　　If Studierendenwerk can offer you one of the rooms or studios from the reserved allotment, you can only rent the room for a minimum of six months and a maximum of one year. If you are going to be in Aachen for longer than year, make sure to find an alternative early on by either applingy for a regular room in the dorm online or looking on the private housing market.

　　分配类住房租期

　　如果Studierendenwerk能为你提供分配类住房，你的租期只能在半年到一年之间。如果想在亚琛待更长时间，确保尽早找到其他住房。可以线上找学生宿舍普通住房，也可以到私人住房市场上找。

　　Apartment Hunting and Advising

　　When searching for housing the most important things are starting early and not getting easily discouraged. It may not be simple for you to quickly find a suitable apartment. The International Office makes every effort to assist you and has put together a list of places to search as well as advising offices for questions regarding housing.

　　Please note: As an international student you are not automatically assigned a room in the student dorms. This is not possible due to limited capacity.

　　3.公寓房建议

　　找房的时候最最重要的就是尽早开始，别轻易气馁。快速找到适合的公寓房可能不容易。国际办公室尽一切努力帮助你，并且已经把可以搜索的地方清单和找房相关问题建议列出。

　　请注意：由于数量有限，国际学生不自动分配到学生宿舍。

　　RWTH Aachen International Office Housing Service

　　Like many other German universities, RWTH Aachen does not operate its own dorms or apartments and cannot be function as an apartment agent. The International Office's Housing Service, however, will help as much as possible with your search for an apartment. We can only inform you of current offers and provide general recommendations. Your own initiative is required for you to successfully find a place to live on the open housing market.

　　亚琛工业大学国际办公室住房服务处

　　和德国的许多其他大学一样，亚琛工业大学不经管学生宿舍和公寓，没有住房中介功能。不过，国际办公室会可能帮助你找房。学校只提供当前房源和一般住房信息。要想在公开的住房市场上顺利找到住房，需要你积极主动。