双语：我国吸毒人数首次下降！冰毒取代海洛因成“头号毒品”

　　禁毒

　　drug/narcotics control

　　国家禁毒委员会办公室17日召开新闻发布会，发布《2018年中国毒品形势报告》。

　　报告指出，2018年，中国现有吸毒人数占全国人口总数的0.18%，首次出现下降。

　　The number of new drug users last year decreased by 26.6 percent from the previous year, a report on China's drug control situation showed Monday.

　　17日发布的《2018年中国毒品形势报告》显示，2018年我国新发现吸毒人员同比减少26.6%。

　　New drug users under the age of 35 fell 31 percent last year, according to the report issued by the China National Narcotics Control Commission.

　　国家禁毒办发布的这项报告称，35岁以下吸毒人员同比下降31%。

　　The number of juveniles involved in drug-related crimes also declined in 30 provincial-level areas, it said.

　　有30个省(区、市)涉毒违法犯罪人员中未成年人所占比例下降。

　　The report noted that there were about 2.4 million drug users nationwide at the end of 2018, down 5.8 percent from the year before, adding that 1.35 million of the drug users were addicted to the methamphetamine.

　　截至2018年底，全国现有吸毒人员240.4万名，同比下降5.8%。其中，滥用冰毒人员135万名。

　　报告称，冰毒已取代海洛因成为我国滥用人数最多的“头号毒品”，大麻滥用人数也有所增加。

　　Methamphetamine has replaced heroin to be the most addicting drug in China and marijuana abuse continued to rise in 2018, according to the report.

　　▌制毒犯罪活动受到重创

　　报告显示，通过一年努力，中国禁毒工作取得明显成效，国内毒品形势呈现整体向好、持续改观的积极变化。

　　China saw significant abatement of narcotics production in 2018 as a result of persistent crackdown.

　　经过持续严打整治，2018年国内制毒犯罪活动受到重创。

　　A total of 412 cases on narcotics production were solved across the country during the year, down by 30.8 percent year on year.

　　2018年共破获国内制毒案件412起，同比下降30.8%。

　　Anti-narcotics police busted 268 production dens and seized 14.7 tonnes of drugs in the process last year, also reducing by 15.5 percent and 37 percent respectively from the previous year.

　　缉毒警察捣毁制毒窝点268个，缴获毒品14.7吨，同比分别下降15.5%和37%。