热点词汇

新型冠状病毒

 

new/novel coronavirus

 

严重急性呼吸综合征（非典型性肺炎）

 

SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)

 

中东呼吸综合征

 

MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome)

 

肺炎

 

pneumonia

 

新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎

 

pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus/novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia

 

病毒

 

virus

 

传染病

 

epidemic/infectious disease

 

流行病学家

 

epidemiologist

 

爆发

 

outbreak

 

乙类传染病

 

category-B infectious diseases

 

国际关注的突发公共卫生事件

 

Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)

 

人传人

 

person-to-person transmission/human-to-human transmission

 

启动重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应

 

activate first-level public health emergency response (mechanism)

 

确诊病例

 

confirmed case (of pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus)

 

疑似病例

 

suspected case

 

超级传播者

 

super-spreader

 

密切接触者

 

close contact

 

临床症状

 

fever, cough and difficulty in breathing

 

双肺浸润性病灶

 

invasive lesions of both lungs

 

发病率

 

incidence rate

 

致死率

 

fatality/mortality/death rate

 

发热门诊

 

fever clinic

 

发热病人

 

fever patient

 

重症患者

 

patient in critical condition / patient who is severely ill

 

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